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EI

EVgo Inc. (EVGO)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Record Q2 revenue of $98.0M (+47% YoY) with charging network revenue $51.8M (+46% YoY) and adjusted EBITDA improving to ($1.9)M from ($8.0)M; gross margin expanded 460 bps to 14.2%. Management cited record throughput (88 GWh, +35% YoY) and improved operating leverage as drivers .
  • Raised FY25 revenue guidance to $350–$380M (midpoint +$5M) and lowered FY25 net CapEx (net of offsets) to $140–$160M; reiterated FY25 adjusted EBITDA range of ($5)M to +$10M with Q3 negative (seasonal energy rates) and Q4 positive .
  • Secured an oversubscribed, 5-year $225M senior secured non-recourse facility (option +$75M) at SOFR+3.25% (step-up +25 bps in year 5), enabling >1,500 additional stalls and diversification beyond DOE financing—first-of-its-kind for U.S. fast charging .
  • Transient firmware issues raised maintenance and pressured uptime in Q2, but fixes were largely completed in July; management reported July average throughput per stall approaching ~300 kWh/day, above Q2’s 281 kWh/day, and continued traction from dynamic pricing and AI-led marketing .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong top-line and profitability momentum: revenue +47% YoY to $98.0M, adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed to ($1.9)M from ($8.0)M; adjusted gross margin 28.9% (+240 bps YoY) with charging network gross margin 37.2% .
  • Financing milestone: “largest commercial bank project financing for charging infrastructure in the U.S.” at SOFR+3.25%—“enabling us to increase our infrastructure buildout,” said CEO Badar Khan; first draw ~$48M received in July .
  • KPI strength: network throughput 88 GWh (+35% YoY); average daily throughput per stall 281 kWh (+22% YoY); Autocharge+ 28% of sessions; 122k net customer adds (1.5M total accounts) .

What Went Wrong

  • Firmware update and legacy hardware remediation increased Q2 maintenance costs and pressured uptime; management prioritized customer experience and indicated July throughput per stall approached ~300 kWh/day post-fix .
  • Seasonal margin headwinds indicated for Q3 due to elevated summer utility tariffs; company guided Q3 adjusted EBITDA below Q2 and negative before rebound to positive in Q4 .
  • Slight mix softness vs prior commentary: management now expects charging network revenue at ~60% of FY25 total (previously two-thirds), partly reflecting lumpier Xtend/ancillary timing and mix .

Financial Results

Sequential financials (oldest → newest):

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($MM)$67.5 $75.3 $98.0
Gross Profit ($MM)$9.76 $9.32 $13.91
Gross Margin (%)14.5% 12.4% 14.2%
Net Loss Attrib. to Class A ($MM)($12.42) ($11.36) ($12.998)
Diluted EPS ($)($0.11) ($0.09) ($0.10)
Adjusted Gross Profit ($MM)$22.76 $25.37 $28.36
Adjusted Gross Margin (%)33.7% 33.7% 28.9%
Adjusted EBITDA ($MM)($8.40) ($5.93) ($1.93)

YoY and segment detail:

MetricQ2 2024Q2 2025
Total Revenue ($MM)$66.62 $98.03
Charging Network Revenue ($MM)$35.53 $51.83
eXtend Revenue ($MM)$27.67 $37.39
Ancillary Revenue ($MM)$3.43 $8.82
Gross Margin (%)9.6% 14.2%
Adjusted EBITDA ($MM)($7.98) ($1.93)
Network Throughput (GWh)65 88
Avg Daily Throughput per Stall (kWh)230 281
Public Network Utilization (%)20% (implied) 22%
Stalls in Operation (Total)3,420 4,350

KPIs and cash/CapEx (oldest → newest):

KPIQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Network Throughput (GWh)84 83 88
Avg Daily Throughput/ Stall (kWh)269 266 281
Autocharge+ Share of Sessions (%)24% 27% 28%
Customer Accounts Added (000s)133 119 122
Total Accounts (MM)1.3 1.4 1.5
Charging Network Gross Margin (%)40.5% 37.1% 37.2%
Adjusted G&A as % of Revenue46.2% 41.6% 30.9%
Net Cash from Operating Activities ($MM)($12.83) ($10.25) $14.09
GAAP CapEx ($MM)$23.69 $14.99 $26.20
CapEx, Net of Offsets ($MM)$13.82 $8.15 $17.12

Stalls in operation breakdown (oldest → newest):

StallsQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Public Network3,450 3,510 3,480
Dedicated Network110 110 110
eXtend520 620 760
Total4,080 4,240 4,350

Notes: Q2 included >240 new stalls added and 100 legacy stalls removed (ReNew), contributing to composition changes .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Total RevenueFY 2025$340–$380M $350–$380M Raised midpoint (+$5M)
Adjusted EBITDAFY 2025($5)M to +$10M ($5)M to +$10M Maintained
Net CapEx (net of offsets)FY 2025$160–$180M $140–$160M Lowered
Public + Dedicated Stall AddsFY 2025Public 750–815; Dedicated 50–85 → 800–900 combined 800–850 combined Narrowed range
eXtend Stall AddsFY 2025450–550 475–525 Narrowed/raised floor
Charging Network Revenue MixFY 2025~66% of total ~60% of total Mix slightly lower
Adj. EBITDA Cadence2H 2025n/aQ3 negative and below Q2; Q4 positive Added intra-year color

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 (prior)Q1 2025 (prior)Q2 2025 (current)Trend
Financing diversificationDOE $1.25B LPO closed; set 2025 guide First two DOE advances received; exploring additional non-dilutive financing $225M commercial bank facility at SOFR+3.25%, oversubscribed; first draw ~$48M Positive, reduced reliance on single source
CapEx per stall & offsetsReNew and build acceleration highlighted FY25 net CapEx offsets ~30%; minimal tariff EBITDA impact 28% lower 2025 vintage net CapEx vs initial; offsets ~45%; state grants robust Improving economics
Next-gen architecture (Delta)JDA signed Jan’25 Targeting ~30% gross CapEx reduction; prototype in 2025, rollout 2H’26 On-track; strengthens reliability/firmware control Execution progressing
NACS (J3400) rolloutFirst pilot “native” in Feb’25 Continued pilots; retrofit plan Early data shows significant Tesla usage uplifts; ~30 cables in Aug, ~100 retrofits in 2025 Demand catalyst building
Dynamic pricing/AINoted Further algorithm updates planned Q4’25 Deployed AI agents; seasonal pricing in some markets; pricing spread widening Enhancing monetization
Rideshare & AV hubsThroughput lever; AV hubs ramp Rideshare ~20–25% of kWh; expanding AV dedicated sites >50% throughput from frequent-use sources; strong ancillary growth from AV hubs Stable rideshare; AV tailwind
Utilization & charge ratesAvg 269 kWh/day Utilization 24% (up YoY) Utilization 22% (YoY +200 bps); charge rate tailwind raises kWh/stall Rising throughput per stall
Tariffs/macron/aMinimal EBITDA impact expected; CapEx efficiencies offset Net offsets and cost controls still offset tariff impacts Neutralized

Management Commentary

  • “We now expect to be able to more than quintuple our annual store build schedule from 825 stores in 2025 to up to 5,000 by 2029… fully capitalized to have roughly 14,000 projected public stalls by 2029” — CEO .
  • “We now expect vintage CapEx offsets to be around 50% higher than we originally expected… state grants are alive and well” — CEO .
  • “Adjusted EBITDA… negative $5M to positive $10M [FY25]… expect Q3 adjusted EBITDA to be negative and lower than Q2 and positive for the fourth quarter” — CFO .
  • “Average daily throughput approached 300 kWh/stall/day in July” — CEO, post-firmware remediation .
  • “AutoChargePlus… accounted for 28% of sessions; 57% of stalls served by a 350 kW charger; 24% of sites have six or more stalls” — CEO .
  • “Commercial bank facility… SOFR + 3.25%, 5-year term… monthly draws for 60% of eligible costs” — CFO .

Q&A Highlights

  • CapEx offsets/geography: Offsets ~45% YTD with grants from CA, FL, OH, PA, WA, etc.; flexibility to shift project timing to capture grants and returns .
  • DOE/financing: Dialogue “productive”; not dependent on IRA/30C; commercial bank facility allows leveraging stores not eligible under DOE; timing of DOE advances flexible over 5-year availability .
  • Firmware/utilization: Faulty firmware early Q2 led to maintenance investment; July avg throughput per stall ~300; validates push for in-house firmware and next-gen architecture .
  • NACS adoption: Early pilots indicate significantly higher Tesla usage; ~30 cables in Aug and ~100 retrofits for 2025; cautious about replacing productive CCS until NACS proves higher productivity .
  • Pricing power: Dynamic pricing widened revenue minus energy cost spread to ~$0.32/kWh (mid of LT range); ongoing tests to balance value and retention .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus for Q2 2025 (revenue, EPS, EBITDA) was unavailable via our data interface at the time of analysis; therefore, we cannot quantify a beat/miss versus Street estimates. We anchor to company-reported actuals and guidance changes. [Values not available from S&P Global]

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Operating momentum: Record revenue and improved adjusted EBITDA trajectory; Q4 targeted positive adjusted EBITDA despite Q3 seasonal margin headwinds .
  • Financing de-risking: New $225M commercial bank facility diversifies sources, supports >1,500 additional stalls, and affirms lender confidence in EVgo’s cash flows .
  • Improving unit economics: 28% lower 2025 vintage net CapEx vs initial plan; ~45% offsets; charging network gross margin at 37.2% .
  • Demand catalysts: NACS rollout driving higher Tesla engagement; AV hubs and rideshare base underpin frequent-use volumes; dynamic pricing/AI broaden monetization .
  • Execution watch items: Q3 seasonal pressure; monitor uptime post-firmware remediation, NACS retrofit scaling, and throughput per stall trends into Q4 .
  • Guidance bias: Raised FY revenue midpoint and lowered CapEx net-of-offsets indicate growing confidence; charging network mix ~60% suggests continued non-charging contribution variability; watch ancillary/Xtend timing .

Additional Detail: Segment & KPI Tables

Revenue by category (YoY):

Category ($000s)Q2 2024Q2 2025
Charging, Retail22,336 32,779
Charging, Commercial6,176 8,573
Charging, OEM3,638 7,908
Regulatory Credit Sales1,749 2,450
Network, OEM1,627 118
Total Charging Network35,526 51,828
eXtend27,667 37,385
Ancillary3,426 8,817
Total Revenue66,619 98,030

Selected cash flow and CapEx (sequential, oldest → newest):

MetricQ4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Net Cash from Operating Activities ($000s)(12,831) (10,246) 14,089
GAAP CapEx ($000s)23,685 14,992 26,199
Capital Offsets ($000s)9,862 6,846 9,078
CapEx, Net of Offsets ($000s)13,823 8,146 17,121

Stall adds/removals (Q2 2025):

  • 240 new operational stalls added; 100 legacy stalls removed under EVgo ReNew .

Strategic financing terms (Commercial bank facility):

  • Amount/Option: $225M committed / +$75M optional; first draw ~$48M on July 24 .
  • Pricing/Tenor: SOFR+3.25%; +25 bps in year 5; 5-year term .
  • Draw mechanics: 60% of eligible costs post COD including allocated overhead and $31k deployment expense; secured by project assets incl. 400 contributed stalls .

Seasonality and 2H cadence:

  • Q3 charging network margin to decrease seasonally (summer electricity rates), with sequential improvement resuming in Q4; Q4 adjusted EBITDA positive .

Non-GAAP context:

  • Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted EBITDA, charging network gross margin, and CapEx net-of-offsets are non-GAAP measures with reconciliations provided in the release/8-K .